Onyx

What is Onyx?

Onyx is a variety of chalcedony, a microcrystalline form of quartz, characterized by its parallel bands of contrasting colours. The most well-known form of onyx features black and white bands, but it can also come in other colour combinations, such as brown, red, and green. The name “onyx” comes from the Greek word for “claw” or “fingernail,” reflecting the stone’s polished, glossy appearance.

The History of Onyx

Onyx has been valued for thousands of years, dating back to ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. The Egyptians used onyx for creating pottery and amulets, while the Romans carved it into cameos and seals. Onyx was also popular in Victorian-era mourning jewellery, symbolizing strength and protection during times of grief. Its enduring beauty and versatility have kept it in high regard throughout history.

Formation and Characteristics

Onyx forms in the cavities of lava, where silica-rich water deposits layers of chalcedony. These layers build up over time, creating the characteristic banding. Onyx is relatively hard, with a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, making it durable for various types of jewellery. Its smooth texture and polished finish give it a luxurious appearance.

How Onyx Differs from Obsidian

Onyx and obsidian are often confused due to their similar appearance, but they are fundamentally different in composition and formation:

• Onyx: Onyx is a variety of chalcedony, a microcrystalline form of quartz. It is characterized by its parallel bands of contrasting colours and has a crystalline structure. Onyx forms in lava cavities where silica-rich water deposits layers of chalcedony over time.
• Obsidian: Obsidian is a volcanic glass formed from rapidly cooled lava. It has an amorphous structure and a glassy texture. Unlike onyx, obsidian does not have banding and is typically black, although it can come in other colours.

Creative Uses for Onyx Beads

Onyx beads are versatile and can be used in a variety of jewellery and craft projects. Here are some ideas to inspire your creativity:

Necklaces and Bracelets: String onyx beads together to create elegant necklaces and bracelets. Their smooth texture and striking banding add a touch of sophistication to any design.

Earrings: Use smaller onyx beads to craft stylish earrings. The gemstone’s polished finish and rich colours make them perfect for both casual and formal occasions.

Rings: Feature a single onyx bead as the centerpiece of a ring, showcasing its unique banded patterns and glossy appearance.

Home Decor: Incorporate onyx beads into decorative items like suncatchers or dream catchers to bring a touch of natural elegance to your space.

Metaphysical Properties of Onyx

Onyx is often associated with various metaphysical properties, believed to bring strength, protection, and balance to the wearer. While these properties are not scientifically proven, they add an element of personal significance to your jewellery. Here are some commonly attributed properties:

• Strength and Stamina: Onyx is thought to enhance physical strength and stamina, making it a popular choice for those seeking to improve their endurance and vitality.
• Protection: It is believed to provide protection against negative energies and environmental stressors, promoting a sense of security and stability.
• Balance: Onyx is often associated with balance and grounding, helping to stabilize emotions and promote mental clarity.

Value and Affordability

Onyx beads offer a beautiful and affordable option for jewellery makers. The value of onyx beads can vary depending on factors such as colour contrast, banding patterns, and size. High-quality onyx beads with clear, distinct bands and a polished finish are typically more sought after.

Where to Find Onyx Beads

For a stunning selection of onyx beads, visit Beads n Crystals in Brisbane. Our store offers a diverse range of high-quality onyx beads in various shapes and sizes, perfect for any project. Our knowledgeable staff are always ready to help you find the perfect beads and provide inspiration for your creations.

Final Thoughts

Onyx beads, with their smooth texture and striking banded patterns, are a timeless addition to any jewellery maker’s collection. Their rich history, elegant appearance, and metaphysical allure make them an ideal choice for creating sophisticated and meaningful jewellery. Visit Beads n Crystals in Brisbane to explore our range of onyx beads and start crafting your next masterpiece today!